Together they did much damage to the Union army in the area. "I hope that Dixie Highway reinforces the notion that the Outlaws still matter, and that southern rock will always matter," he says. grandfather, a man named Walesthe very name of his outlaw hero! He is a true folk hero. Library of Congress Card Number: 78-56979, This page was last edited on 20 May 2022, at 05:24. Bill Wilson became known as The Great Bushwacker because he ambushed his many victims. Once Bill followed a government supply train and after they made camp, charged in on his horse and killed what he could while others ran away. He broke them out, and the trio escaped, disarming deputy Matt Shelton when he tried to arrest them. And, in another strange twist of fate, despite the concealed but reprehensible ideology of its author, in 1996, the film was selected for preservation in the National Film Registry of the Library of Congress for being deemed "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant.. Also, there are no known pictures of Simp Dixon. But his family was rousted from their house and their homestead burned to the ground by Union soldiers. The "real Josey Wales" was a Confederate guerilla fighter, a "bushwacker," an associate of Quantrill's raiders, deadly shot, and killer of many. When he was tracked down once again by Lincoln County Sheriff John Poe and a posse on January 27, 1885, the killer shot down Deputy Sheriff John Hurley. Matt Warner See Willard Erastus Christianson. The Ozarks were full of men who took to the bush and waged a single man to a small gang warfare on the union soldiers, red legs, jayhawkers and spies for the Union. Ronnie Atnip is a twenty year member of the Fannin County Historical Commission, a hobby historian and member of the Bob Lee Camp of the Sons of Confederate Veterans in Bonham, Texas. Bill Wilson was born around 1830 in Phelps County, Missouri. The story does not end there. Mountain people of the Ozarks maintained a code of mind your own business. They didnt readily take anyone into their confidence. Neither Client Eastwood or his partner knew the authors real identity as a rabid segregationist and would not for some years. David Lawrence Anderson was a 19th-century American outlaw, better known under the alias Billy Wilson, who rode with Billy the Kid following the Lincoln County War. Billy Wilson (outlaw) (1862-1918), American outlaw who rode with Billy the Kid; Bill Wilson (convict) (born 1880), convicted of murdering two individuals who were later found alive; Billy Roy Wilson (William Roy Wilson Jr., born 1939), United States federal judge; William Wilson (Illinois jurist) (1794-1857), Chief Justice of the Illinois . Mountain people of the Ozarks maintained a code of mind your own business. They didnt readily take anyone into their confidence. A Mexican-American convicted of murdering his business partner on October 21, 1889. Fred lost and got 20 years in San Quentin. Then he became a speechwriter for George Wallace. Then the New York Times broke an expose about him. He rode with both Quantrill and General Joe Shelby. William Brazelton. Horses were a great contribution to their cause. His daring deeds are still considered miracles due to his never being wounded once. Sometimes Bill Wilson rode with Bushwhackers Dick Kitchen, Anthony Wright and Jim Jamison. [1] He received an average education for the time. William Blake (outlaw) Thomas Hamilton Blanck. William B. Following that, he returned to live with his father's family in Bell County, Texas. The last scene of The Outlaw Josey Wales, has a sweet resonance and resolution, and a little inside joke for history lovers. Aragon shot him when tracked down by Lincoln County Deputy Sheriff Jasper Corn on October 26, 1884. He sold a wagon load of apples in McKinney, Texas and was paid in greenbacks. Shroyer shot Longley's horse out from under him, but Longley shot Shroyer dead. Sol remained neutral and advised his children to do the same. All five pulled their revolvers and Bill killed the other four. After dissolution of his political dreams, Asa Earl Carter receded into the background, changed his name after a famous Confederate General, moved to Texas, and under an alias, posed as the Cherokee writer, Forrest Carter. He hid and watched the trail. On October 11, 1878, Longley was executed by hanging in Giddings, Texas, only a few miles from his childhood home of Evergreen. Apache Kid (1867-1894?) Once Bill followed a government supply train and after they made camp, charged in on his horse and killed what he could while others ran away. His descendents would like to know. Learn how your comment data is processed. Excerpts of those notes are included in Susan Cheever's biography of Wilson, My Name is Bill. James Arcine (or Arcene) (18? Warned that the suspect was armed, the sheriff knew the man and did not consider him a threat. Bill Wilson robbed and burned many wagon trains by charging in. While the movie Josie Wales had minor historical inaccuracies, it had many parallels to the life of the Bushwhacker Bill Wilson. The military acted in all capacities, including law enforcement, which caused considerable resentment throughout the state. Although given sole responsibility for the murder, Longley later claimed that he was not the only one shooting. Bill Allen A Texas outlaw and robber, Allen occasionally rode with the Jesse Evans Gang. Numerous myths and legends have grown up about Longley that cannot be verified by any contemporary source. Many soldiers and horses were drowned that day. ~ The Movie ~ In 1958, he quit the Klan group he had founded after shooting two members over finances. Due to his love for turkey hunting, they slipped as close to the Bushwhackers camp as they dared and started making turkey sounds. The one big surprise came towards the end of the movie when Jim Crow Chiles told the two police officers who were on the great outlaw roundup, that Josies name was Mr. When the soldiers arrived, they asked him if he had seen Bill Wilson. His father, Sol Wilson, was a very well-to-do farmer who owned several slaves, but freed them before the Civil War. He then rode up stream, crossed the river, came back down, and rode back and fourth to the river across from his original tracks. Nasario Alarid An New Mexico outlaw, he was finally captured and sentenced to 99 years in prison on September 17, 1906. After robbing a stage near Globe, Arizona, on August 10, 1883, he was pursued and killed in a gunfight. Josey Wales was based on a real man and one that was reputedly as tough, violent and vengeful as Wales. ?-1889) An outlaw and alleged leader of the Missouri Bald Knobbers a gang of over 400 members. 56,376 views / 11,293 likes / 4,835 shares, (And the Bizarre Story Behind the Legend! On April 19, 1909, a vigilante mob of 150-200 men stormed the jail and dragged out Allen, along with Jim Miller, Jesse West, and D.B. David L. Anderson, aka William Billy Wilson, Buffalo Bill (1862-1918) Most commonly known as Billy Wilson, he was a member of Billy the Kids Gang of rustlers. Everyone believed that this was contrived to allow the Bushwhacker to change his name and avoid bounty hunters. He and several others, including the Apache Kid, were to be transported by stagecoach from Globe to Casa Grande before being put on a train to Yuma. He deserted two weeks later, as he was unable to adapt to the strict lifestyle, but was captured and court-martialed. Due to his love for turkey hunting, they slipped as close to the Bushwhackers camp as they dared and started making turkey sounds. Both their horses were killed during the chase; however, they could both escape on foot. John Joshua (J.J.) Webb (1847-1882) Both a lawman and an outlaw, Webb served as a Dodge City, Kansas Deputy Marshal before moving on to Las Vegas, New Mexico. Bill always talked about telling Tom not to try that due to there being too many, but it may have been that Tom didnt have enough horse or that his horse had already taken bullets. More than a grainmore like a bushel basket. Longley's account of this murder differs from that of his later killings, where he was more inclined to brag about shooting men than to try to divert blame to others. This happened five miles south of Bonham, Texas. Afterward, he worked as a U.S. customs inspector before becoming the Terrell County Sheriff in 1905. Here is the quote of the day. High Fives Gang. Bill Warderman Member of the Black Jack Ketchum Gang. The Adventures of Bill Longley, Galveston Daily News, Nacogdoches (Texas), September 16, 1877, Sifakis, Carl. He is a true folk hero. In 1896, Pat Garrett helped him to obtain a presidential pardon. In 1958, he quit the Klan group he had founded after shooting two members over finances. File it under truth is stranger than fiction.. Carter spent the rest of his life denying his past. Quantrill and General Joe Shelby were in constant need of re-mounts. See the video clip below of one of the movie's most iconic scenes: SPOILER ALERT: The last scene of The Outlaw Josey Wales, has a sweet resonance and resolution, and a little inside joke for history lovers. Mrs. Deem identified them and Bill removed them from her property, leading away four government horses. Even when alone, Bill Wilson claimed to have three friends with him, his best horse and two six shooters. Nelson Ellsworth Wyatt, aka: Zip, Dick Yeager, Wild Charlie (1864?-1895) An Oklahoma outlaw, Wyatt was a cattle rustler and post office robber, who also killed a deputy sheriff in Kansas. On the second day of the trip, November 2, 1889, all but two prisoners were set out to walk up a steep ascent. Remember, the father of their modern education Elite beliefs is John Dewey. Because of his fun loving personality and skill at playing the violin, he was always in demand for weddings and parties. Anderson later escaped from custody in Santa Fe and escaped to Texas where he lived under his birth name David L. Anderson. ~ Quotable ~ Bill Wilson became, The Bushwhacker.. William Wall An outlaw member of the Wild Bunch, he was captured and sent to prison. He only found out that Jim Jamison guided Quantrill while the Rangers were in Missouri. For more information go to: http://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/17/107.shtml, Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window). He was questioned, but maintained his innocence. Remember, the father of their modern education Elite beliefs is John Dewey. George Red Buck Weightman (18? He was shot and killed by Sam Perry in Hillsboro, New Mexico Territory on July 16, 1879. [4], Years after the execution, Longley's father, Campbell, came forward in a press release stating that his son had not been executed, and the death had been faked. After the war, rewards were posted for Anthony, Dick, Jim and Bill. John Watts A cattle rustler who was killed by the militia in New Mexico in March 1883. When the federal military reward was not forthcoming from state officials, however, Finney released Longley, possibly in exchange for a bribe from Longley's uncle, Alexander "Pres" Preston Longley, of California. For about 60 years, Bill Wilsons legend continued to survive in the South. From February to May 1880, Anderson stole horses from the Mescalero Apache reservation and cattle from ranchers on the Colorado River, to whom they sold for $10 a head. He was released in 1890. Some versions of Evan's killing claim he was a member of the Texas State Police; the TSP only existed from 1870 to 1873.
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