identify a true statement about dissonance theory quizlet

D. self-handicapping, In the context of self-serving attributions, saying "I earned an A on my psychology test" versus "My instructor gave me a C on my psychology test" exemplifies how we: Most cultures native to Asia, Africa, Central and South America place a greater value on ___________. Tim looks around at the other pedestrians who don't seem concerned. The finding that obese women earned lower salaries than women in a non obese comparison group was most likely the result of which type of research study? Research done in natural, real-life settings outside the laboratory is referred to as, A time-lagged correlation is an advanced correlational technique that reveals ________ variables or events, such as achievement and self-esteem. identify a true statement about dissonance theory quizlet. She concludes that she must be happy because her best friend paid her a visit the previous evening after a long time. In 1969, social psychologist Allan Wicker completed a review of dozens of research studies and concluded that people's expressed attitudes _______ predicted their varying behaviors. giving priority to the goals of one's group (often one's extended family or work group) and defining one's identity accordingly, People are self-critical and focus less on positive self-views in a(n) ________ culture. Masamune. This outcome is best explained by ____________, Consistent with the social facilitation effect, Michaels and his colleagues found that when good pool players were observed, they did ________ than when they did not know they were being observed, The fact that people associate mostly with others whose attitudes are similar to their own suggests the prevalence of naturally occurring, Harris argued that 40-50% of the personality differences between siblings can be explained by, In the context of group size and conformity, Asch and other researchers found that there is more conformity with, Asch's conformity experiments showed that most people, Evolutionary psychology has been criticized for, Bill is a car salesman. He ends up sitting next to Rob, who is in that fraternity, in one of his classes. How do voltage-gated ion channels orchestrate depolarization repolarization of an action potential? C. people who drank a warm drink liked the person they met better than people who drank a cold drink In a day, the members of the first group consume 50 grams of sugar, In the context of social psychology, identify a true statement about correlational research. B. the fundamental attribution error People have the greatest difficulty predicting _____________ of their future emotions. 8. identify a true statement about dissonance theory quizlet. This is an example of \text { Attendance } People vary in how likely they are to expect that others will stereotype them. 3. B. self-justification Energy vampires are masters at creating dissonance in their relationships. A look at catastrophizing and how to stop it. People are not always able to behave in a way that matches their beliefs. C. implicit Elijah gets exasperated and remarks that it always rains whenever he plans an outing. B. She assumes that the students will stare at her and comment on her hair color. He also believes that he will always remain employed at the highest position in a company because of his academic qualifications. The most typical ways of reducing dissonance include all of the following EXCEPT a. forgetting about our past statements that contradict our behavior. 1. This is an example of: Despite reading numerous research studies that report the association of fast food consumption with heart disease and diabetes, Rachel continues to eat fast food and thinks that it is harmless. When our expectations lead us to act in ways that induce others to confirm those expectations, _______ is at work. A few weeks later, Roosevelt won the real election by a landslide. This is an example of \\ According to sociologist Charles H. Cooley (1902), which of the following term describes our use of how we think others perceive us as a mirror for perceiving ourselves? A. an internal locus of control Rewarding people for doing what they already enjoy may lead them to attribute their action to the reward. A. the conscious mind has the capacity to process many more pieces of information than the unconscious mind According to the principle of ________ the effects of an attitude are more apparent when we look at a person's average behavior. It cannot tell researchers whether one variable's effects cause another variables effects. A. self-serving bias The dissonance theory states that attitude change may be caused by tension between __________. He ignores the fact that it is the rainy season. B. initiation Elijah plans a picnic by the seaside with his cousins. Consider the effect that corporate profit taxes have on investing. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which theory explains our conclusion that we must be anxious of something because we woke up before dawn?, According to the principle of ________ the effects of an attitude are more apparent when we look at a person's average behavior., Festinger and Carlsmith found that participants paid just $1 to lie to another student about . He fears that they would consider him an incompetent candidate. identify a true statement about dissonance theory quizlet. United Bank offers a 15-year mortgage at an APR of 6.2%. Anyone can experience cognitive dissonance, and sometimes, it is unavoidable. C. average c. When Milgram asked 110 psychiatrists, college students, and middle-class adults to predict the results of his experiment, the respondents said they thought _________, they themselves would disobey by about 135 volts, After hearing a great deal about the benefits of soy products from your friends, you decide to drink soy milk instead of cow's milk. C. moral hypocrisy What is psychology and what does it involve? Identify a true statement about dissonance theory, It pertains mostly to discrepancies between attitudes and behaviors. In the context of behaviors affecting attitudes, Ben's adjustment suggests that he has now adopted to his new. amis publics hommage iris; tertiary progressions calculator; 81st regional support command birmingham al; profit taxes affect R&D spending? D. social orientation, The implicit association test (IAT): B. habitual Once we make a decision or choice, and feel some cognitive dissonance, we form additional reasons for that decision or choice, Higgins and Rholes found that when people say something positive to others when told to supported the research that, saying it changes our beliefs or feelings, Ann Landers' 1984 survey of women readers' opinions about romantic affection and sex was probably, flawed because it was not representative of the population, The cues in an experiment that tell the participants what behavior is expected are called, Identify a true statement about facts and theories, The extent to which we perceive outcomes because of our own efforts or because of chance refers to, Identify a true statement about cognitive dissonance theory, it highlights the arousal of tension when two differing thoughts coexist. 2 & 40.0 & 2.0 & 216 & 400 \\ However, after a few weeks, he learned how to behave like a boss. Identify the true statement about role playing studies. Why is a free rider a type of market failure? A. deliberate Soloman and Soloman found that bystanders who _____ were more likely to offer aid to a person. \text { Budget } Dominic is unsure about his exam results, but later when he learns that he passed the exam, he claims to have known all along that he would score well. The inconsistency between what people believe and how they behave motivates them to . & & & & \begin{array}{c} B. the lawn dart effect The children who watched the episode committed more aggressive acts than those who did not. Allison's parents are happy about the fact that she enjoys reading, They decided to encourage her reading habit by paying her $5 for each book she reads. \text{Common Stock} & 80,000 & 40,000\\ Cognitive dissonance can be something you don't even notice because your brain sorts it out quickly, such as when someone bumps into you on your way to work and you spill your coffee. they are likely to lash out when an insult is delivered publicly. A. por | Jun 14, 2022 | casa grande police news | madden 2003 player ratings | Jun 14, 2022 | casa grande police news | madden 2003 player ratings In the context of psychology, this scenario illustrates Does this effect modify your B. measure unconscious attitudes 6 & 22.2 & 1.3 & 80 & 400 \\ B. the gambler's fallacy Consonant ideas logically flow from one another, while dissonant ideas oppose one another. This can prompt people to adopt certain defense mechanisms when they have to confront it. \boldsymbol{y}= \\ Festinger argued that cognitive dissonance is more intense when a person holds many dissonant views, and those views are important to them. The results of this survey are not valid due to: You ask all those students who fail a class if they believe the course is difficult, and you find that they think it is. Which of the following statements is true about predictors of behavior? She ignores the fact that this is merely a coincidence. D. self-control can be depleted or strengthened, much like a muscle, Identify the true statement about people with low self-esteem She had assumed that everyone felt as she did and supported her candidate's ideas. As discussed in the textbook, people's explicit (public) attitudes are not always consistent with their implicit (private) attitudes. According to the over justification effect, if Marcie wants to get him to quit playing, she should: Which of the following concerns regarding the interpretation of IAT results are FALSE? If the most the policy pays for individual bodily injury is $150,000\$ 150,000$150,000, what is the most it will pay for all bodily injury? Although you have conducted a basic survey, the results of it are limited because your sample's: Charlie contributes money to every charity program in his community even if he does not have ample resources. D. give the person feedback about others' performance, Activating particular associations in a memory is called In the context of social psychology, this scenario illustrates, Which statement is FALSE? In the context of social thinking, this scenario illustrates: we can easily picture an alternative outcome, When a teacher believes that a child's underachievement is due to lack of motivation and ability, it reflects a. Richard Miller and colleagues (1975) investigated the reduction of littering in three classrooms. When social psychologists try to measure attitudes of people they: Although you may spend the evening surfing the Internet rather than studying, you have generally been quite a disciplined student throughout your academic career and have always held the attitude that studying is important. True Statement (s) Drag appropriate answer (s) here A single study can debunk a theory if the data are inconsistent with the theory. When he was first promoted to manager, Ben felt awkward giving orders to his previous co-workers. how many calories are in 10 skittles; C. automatic processing According to Robert Putnam, membership in _______ were most closely associated with other forms of civic involvement, like voting, jury service, community projects, and giving to charity. self-presentation (people do not always want to share private attitudes). _____. What is a true statement from that discussion? According to the principle of _________, the effects of an attitude are more apparent when we look at a person's average behavior. Zimbardo attributed the behavior of the subjects in his Stanford prison study to, Which statement is NOT true according to the research findings on expressions and attitudes. This can occur as a result of. Determine whether the item in China Imports' bank reconciliation require adjusting or correcting entries on China Imports' books. A. with an interdependent self, one's personal identity is established by individual traits and goals After he learns he has Stage 4 lung cancer, he asks his children to uphold their customs and traditions. B. (1980) and Sansone (1986) rewards that seek to control people and lead them to believe it was the reward that caused their effort diminish the intrinsic appeal of an enjoyable task. After one month, you find that the people in the experimental group (who exercised three times a week on average) are significantly less depressed than the people in the control group (who exercised once a week on average). After six months, she finds that the clients who took 40 milligrams of Prozac are significantly less depressed than those clients who took 20 milligrams of Prozac. Who among the following is most likely a narcissist? Matthew's rising nervousness is caused by: In the context of psychology, ________ are mental templates by which we organize our worlds. Festinger argued that cognitive dissonance is more intense when a person holds many dissonant views, and those views are important to them. However, cognitive dissonance can also be a tool for personal and social change. & \textbf{Professor} & \textbf{Scholar} \\ Later, his fianc tells him that her parents were unimpressed with him. As shown in the model, take the role of Paco to express your preferences. A person might not want to engage in dissonant behavior, but addiction can make it feel physically and mentally difficult to bring their behavior into alignment with their values. A. Just before they leave, it starts raining heavily. Banele, a researcher, conducts a laboratory experiment. He also starts speaking exclusively in Spanish to reinforce his cultural identity, which in turn increases his self-esteem. \text { Species } In the context of psychology, which of the following theories supports Ji-woo's conclusion? A. people who drank a cold drink liked the person they met better than people who drank a warm drink He is nervous, and he presumes that his nervousness is obvious to the interviewers. The effect of _______ on _______ was vividly demonstrated in Zimbardo's (1971) classic study of a simulated prison. \text{Cash} & \$\hspace{6pt}50,300 & \$\hspace{6pt}21,000\\ Sharon's approach illustrates the. A. people who fail to exert self-control on a particular task subsequently work harder on other tasks \hline 1 & \$ 19.5 \text { million } & 0.6 \text { million } & 210 & 271 \\ with the interest-rate cost of funds, how will increased corporate How is this different from just lending money to Azul to buy planes? She believes that her agility and hard work have helped her achieve this. both explicit and implicit attitudes help predict poeple's behavior, In the context of evil and moral acts, research indicates that if you wish to love someone more, you should, Mental concepts or templates that intuitively guide our perceptions and interpretations are called. What is the amount of the annual depreciation computed by the straight-line method? \text{Less: Accumulated Depreciation} & (150,000) & (80,000) \\ Jack is very nervous about meeting his future in-laws for the first time. C. People often have to believe that other people they care about will approve of the behavior for them to perform that behavior. 9) Cognitive dissonance theory seeks to explain the correlated relationship between the affective, cognitive, and behavioral components of attitudes. As an example of the liberating effects of group influence, _____ percent of the participants in a variation of Milgram's study conformed to the confederate's behavior when the confederates defied the experimenter. \hline Impression management is to _______ as cognitive dissonance is to _______. She decides to begin the task on Thursday as she estimates that the task will take her two days to complete, but the task will take her three days. If that same person believed the COVID-19 pandemic was real but refused to wear a mask, their values and behaviors would contradict each other. B. the interdependent self creates social barriers as it disapproves of conformity and adopts egotism In the context of psychology, this scenario illustrates. As soon as she lies down to rest, her neighbor shows up at her door. Social identity is a person's sense of who they are based on their group membership (s). 7 & 20.5 & 1.3 & 42 & 437 \\ These results are best explained by _________. a. it is the act of attempting to change the opinions, beliefs or choices of others by explanation or argument. Answer: TRUE According to the self-perception theory, your parents' behavior is most likely to _______ your intrinsic motivation for jogging. B)They are ideas that summarize and explain facts. Identify the true statement about cognitive dissonance theory: A. it assumes that for strategic reasons we express attitudes that make us appear consistent B. it highlights the arousal of tension when two differing thoughts coexist C. it focuses on doing acts as per one's discretion without providing any justification for such acts HSCO 506 exam Some examples of cognitive dissonance include: Anyone can experience cognitive dissonance, and sometimes, it is unavoidable. How Viagra became a new 'tool' for young men, Ankylosing Spondylitis Pain: Fact or Fiction, https://www.simplypsychology.org/cognitive-dissonance.html, https://www.britannica.com/science/cognitive-dissonance, https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0195666317305329, https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1089268020914258, https://www.apa.org/pubs/books/Cognitive-Dissonance-Intro-Sample.pdf, https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02611/full. He finds that the compant is training employees to develop their leadership skills. He assumes that, if they aren't worried, then everything is okay and keeps walking. Father knows best Any medical information published on this website is not intended as a substitute for informed medical advice and you should not take any action before consulting with a healthcare professional. The effect of ________ on ________ was vividly demonstrated in Zimbarbo's (1971) classic study of a stimulated prison. Which of the following is true of self-control? D 2.According to Eagly and Chaiken (2005), beliefs and feelings related to a person or an event are known as: A. cognitions. \end{array} & \begin{array}{c} Nucleotides are the monomers of nucleic acids. Diener and Wallbom (1976) found that when research participants were instructed to stop working on a problem after a bell sounded, 71 percent continued working when left alone. You assume this is because he is lazy and disorganized. florida department of agriculture license status / dougie vipond partner / dougie vipond partner When someone's actions don't match their self-image, they go to extreme lengths to justify their actions. At December 31, 20X4, Professor reported accounts payable of $12,500 to Scholar, which reported an equal amount in its accounts receivable. This is called, We are more prone to ingroup bias when our group is ______ and ______ relative to the outgroup, Surveys of adults and adolescents indicate that heavy viewers of TV violence, are more fearful of being personally assaulted, According to Albert Bandura, an important influence on one's tendency to be aggressive is, Hunting rifles are least likely to prime aggressive thoughts in, In comparison to women, men fall in love more ______ and out of love more_______, According to the two-factor theory of emotion, being aroused by _____ should intensify passionate feelings, You have not had time to research the positions taken by the candidates. It causes a feeling of discomfort that motivates people to try to feel better. B. self-control typically involves the strategy of humble-bragging How many continued to work after the bell if they were made self-aware by working in front of a mirror? However, after the election results are declared, she claims that it was obvious all along who the winner of the election will be. Which of the following theories assumes that for strategic reasons, we express attitudes that make us appear consistent? B. bubble Last medically reviewed on September 8, 2022. Heart failure: Could a low sodium diet sometimes do more harm than good? She will become less interested in reading than earlier, Identify the true statement about role-playing studies, It highlights how an artificial role can subtly morph into what is real. At the end of the experiment, the participants reported that they felt happy despite seeing the unpleasant pictures. You have been asked to evaluate single-employer plans after the establishment of the Health Benefit Guarantee Corporation. Jack, who values self-development, considers this a good opportunity to improve his skills. \text{Buildings \& Equipment} & 410,000 & 250,000\\ D. theory of planned behavior, People's attitude toward religion is a(n) _____ predictor of whether they will go to religious services during the coming week. This is referred to as our, Thinking that our premonitions correlate with events represents, A research study had experimental participants perform a dull task but paid them to lie by telling a prospective participant that the task had been enjoyable. They often use abuse tactics intimidation, emotional and physical abuse, economic abuse, sexual abuse, social isolation, and more - in order to maintain power and control over their victims. \boldsymbol{x}_2= \\ Which of the following best describes Jack's behavior? At the end of the semester Jack believes even more strongly that all the people in Rob's fraternity are snobs. In the context of social thinking, this scenario illustrates: Which of the following is not an example of automatic thinking? Get an answer. Consonant ideas logically flow from one another, while dissonant ideas oppose one another. As a result, he becomes more nervous, his voice quivers, and his hands tremble. A. external processing Paco and Patricia are very different. In 2014, what percentage of entering collegians stated that it is very important or essential that they become very well-off financially? On the day they arrive at his home to meet him, he greets them in ripped sweat pants and a stained T-shirt. Which theory best accounts for her shift in attitude? C. self-perception theory She then continues to imagine that her friends possibly think that she is the most tidy in her group. American psychologist Leon Festinger first developed the concept in the 1950s. This is an example of ________. What type of heuristic are people using when they make this assumption? Definition. Cognitive Dissonance Theory. it is best to work on specific situations. You immediately recognize your friend's voice over the phone. Unable to find a vacant seat, the old man requests Ivan to vacate his seat. The results of Boyatzis's (1995) research indicated that ________ can be one cause of children's aggressive behavior. Festinger and Carlsmith found that participants paid just $1 to lie to another student about how much they enjoyed a task displayed greater attitude change than those paid $20 to tell the same lie. Matthew gives a presentation to his interviewers. A. self-serving bias B. attitudes; behaviors In this scenario, Giorgia's behavior exemplifies a phenomenon called. In other words, we deduce our attitudes in the same manner as we would an outside observer. there is no compelling external explanation for your words. We tend to underestimate the situational determinants of others' behavior but not our own because we perceive others in a different manner than our own selves. C. Be true to yourself Counseling Theories and Practice; Chapters 6-9, Theory and Practice of Counseling and Psychot, Intro to Religious Studies: Quiz 2, Buddhism,, Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers, Timothy D. Wilson. All of the sudden, he feels unwell and occupies a vacant window seat. Search for an answer or ask Weegy. \text{Land} & 60,000 & 30,000\\ return a firm earns before taxes. For example, a person who wishes to protect other people and who believes that the COVID-19 pandemic is real might wear a mask in public, The dissonance between two contradictory ideas, or between an idea and a behavior, creates discomfort. RNA is an example of a nucleic acid. bad and busted barrow county identify a true statement about dissonance theory quizlet The test uses reaction times to measure people's automatic associations between attitude objects and evaluative words. D. it requires conscious attention. B. behavior tendency. A. it functions automatically They are usually less prone to loneliness and eating disorders Although travelers in the United States are more likely to die in an automobile crash than on a commercial flight covering the same distance, people often assume that flying is more dangerous than driving. B. moral conflict Identify a true statement about cognitive dissonance theory. Cognitive Dissonance is the situation involving inconsistent or conflicting thoughts, attitudes, beliefs, or behavior. You are participating in a social psychological research experiment and the researcher reads the instructions to you and the other participants so that all of you can hear the same instructions. In the context of self-concept, this scenario exemplifies. Which of the following is exemplified in this experiment? The magnitude of the dissonance will be higher in people who highly value their health. Associez chaque chose a l exposition ou vous pouvez la voir : des informations sur le role des Allies en liberant L Europe . He places the participants to the conditions of the experiment in such a way that all persons have the same chance of being in each condition. identify a true statement about dissonance theory quizlet. Just another site identify a true statement about dissonance theory quizlet Burger ended the experiment at the 150-volt point, Maggie favors the death penalty. Identify a true statement about social psychology, You ask all those students who fail a class if they believe the course is difficult, and you find that they think it is. He places the participants to the conditions of the experiment in such a way that all persons have the same chance of being in each condition.

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